Adjacent magnetic moments point in opposite directions, resulting in zero net magnetization.
Intrinsic property of materials to create an opposing magnetic field, causing repulsion.
Opposing moments of unequal magnitude, resulting in a net spontaneous magnetization.
Parallel alignment of moments, resulting in strong spontaneous magnetization (e.g., Iron).
Moments align only in the presence of an external magnetic field, showing weak attraction.
Small ferromagnetic particles showing paramagnetic-like behavior due to thermal fluctuations.
Alignment of atomic magnetic moments within a crystal lattice.